Information
Turkmenistan approves uniform standards for accounting for electricity losses
21.01.2026The Ministry of Energy of Turkmenistan has approved the ‘Recommendations for calculating and analysing the technological consumption of electrical energy for transmission via the electrical networks of the Turkmenistan power system.’ This was reported by the online publication ‘Business Turkmenistan.’ The document, developed with the support of the European Union's SECCA project, establishes uniform methods for accounting and analysing electricity transmission losses, including the classification of losses and calculations for different voltage levels. The data on the new recommendations will be used for reporting, planning loss reduction and identifying overloaded sections of the network, which will increase the transparency of accounting, reduce inefficient costs and strengthen the reliability of the power system. Previously, with the support of SECCA, five regulatory documents were developed in Turkmenistan, and now, in collaboration with national experts, two more are being prepared for the further development of the energy sector.
Turkmenistan applies innovative methods to preserve pastures
19.01.2026In 2026, sustainable livestock farming will become particularly important for Turkmenistan, where the Karakum Desert is the basis for transhumance. This was reported by the IIC. State policy is aimed at preventing pasture degradation and desertification. Scientists note that the development of sheep and camel breeding depends on the preservation of the feed base, based on traditional knowledge and modern eco-technologies. Specialists from the National Institute of Deserts have developed measures to restore pastures, including phytomelioration, saxaul planting and rational water use. The use of GIS and satellite monitoring allows for effective grazing planning and biodiversity conservation. Irrigation of remote areas plays an important role: the restoration of wells and water collection facilities expands access to pastures and increases the efficiency of livestock farming. These scientifically based approaches help to develop the industry while maintaining ecological balance in the context of climate change.
Turkmenistan to begin modernisation of Ashgabat–Turkmenbashi railway line
18.01.2026The President of Turkmenistan, Serdar Berdimuhamedov, has approved a project to modernise the Ashgabat-Turkmenbashi railway line, according to the state news agency TDH. The initiative was presented on 16 January at a government meeting by Mammethan Chakyev, Deputy Chairman of the Cabinet of Ministers of Turkmenistan. The railway line connects various regions of the country with the Turkmenbashi International Sea Port and plays a key role in integrating the national railway network into the ‘Lapis Lazuli’, ‘TRACECA’, ‘North-South’ and ‘East-West’ international transport corridors. The Head of State emphasised the positive dynamics of the development of Turkmenistan's transport and logistics system and the growth of its transit potential. The Deputy Prime Minister was instructed to organise the implementation of the modernisation project.
The waters of Koytendag: natural springs and their role in the valley
17.01.2026Koytendag has preserved many natural springs, rivers, waterfalls and lakes that are important to local residents and tourists. This was reported by the news website Asmannews. The springs feed the Koytenderya River, which flows through a fertile valley. Some springs bubble up in spring during the snowmelt, but dry up by summer. The Aksuw spring near the village of Koyten is famous for its clean water. In the Umbar-dere gorge, tourists are attracted by a waterfall associated with the legend of the Umbar tribal hero. The stream with the Summul waterfall in the Hojagarawul gorge preserves the memory of life in mountain settlements. The small springs of Bash Bulak and Murze Bedil Ata form the Koytenderya River, once a right tributary of the Amu Darya, collecting water from other springs and supplying the fields of the valley. Daray-dere, the longest gorge in the region (29 km), begins at an altitude of about 3,000 metres. At its bottom flows a stream with ten waterfalls, which the locals use for irrigation, reinforcing the bed with clay. At an altitude of more than 2,000 metres, there is a spring that feeds the garden of the village of Gurshun magdanly with more than 2,000 fruit trees. Of particular value is the Chilon-Ata unabi grove, which is cool even in the heat and has crystal-clear springs, including a hydrogen sulphide spring. The Gul-gul spring provides water to Koyten, and the spring opposite the unabi grove created the Aygyr Kel reservoir, which supplies drinking water to residents and a local enterprise. In winter, these springs fill Lake Kete-Kol, and in summer and autumn, they are used for irrigation.
UNICEF has published the results of its ‘Generation 2050’ study on Turkmenistan
16.01.2026UNICEF in Turkmenistan presented a regional report entitled ‘Generation 2050 in Central Asia’ and a special supplement on the country. This was reported by the online publication ‘Business Turkmenistan’. Representatives of the Ministry of Finance and Economy of Turkmenistan, the Mejlis and social sectors participated in the discussion, considering how investments in children can contribute to long-term development. The document contains a Roadmap for utilising the country's demographic potential until 2050. The study shows that a focus on quality education, healthcare and social protection could increase economic growth by 9% by 2050, as well as prepare future generations for global challenges, including climate change and economic transformation.
Scientists note changes in snow conditions in the mountains of Turkmenistan
16.01.2026Glaciers and snow cover in Central Asia are shrinking due to global warming. The rise in average annual temperatures is leading to a reduction in snow cover in mountainous areas. This was reported by Turkmenportal with reference to the newspaper ‘Neutral Turkmenistan’. The state of glacier and snow systems directly affects the water balance of the Amu Darya and Syr Darya basins, transboundary rivers that provide water resources and economic development for millions of residents of five countries in the region. The Kopetdag and Koytendag mountain ranges are located in Turkmenistan. There are no large glaciers here, but seasonal snow cover plays an important role in shaping the local climate and hydrological regime. Kopetdag, stretching along the south-western border of the country, is characterised by high biodiversity. It is home to snow leopards, argali and urial. The vegetation cover of the mountains protects the soil from erosion and regulates meltwater runoff. In Koytendag, seasonal snow cover lasts until May and influences the formation of permanent and temporary watercourses. This region is the only habitat in Turkmenistan for the markhor, a species of goat. Snow cover is also characteristic of the Greater and Lesser Balkan Mountains, where plant species grow, including those listed in the Red Book of Turkmenistan. Scientists are recording changes in the timing of snowfall and melting, as well as shifts in the seasons. These processes are reflected in the state of the country's ecosystems and landscapes. In this regard, Turkmenistan is stepping up its monitoring of snow cover and mountain ecosystems. Research is focused on assessing the consequences of climate change and developing long-term adaptation measures.
Turkmenistan expands research into salt-tolerant flora
13.01.2026Halophytes, plants adapted to life in saline soils and salt water, are widespread in Turkmenistan. This was reported by the news website Asmannews. These species differ in appearance and survival strategies: from creeping forms to vertically growing ones capable of maintaining water-salt balance. In conditions of salinisation, which accelerates desertification, halophytes become important for ecology and agriculture. There are up to 2,500 known species of halophytes in the world, with around 760 in Central Asia. In Turkmenistan, they grow on the Caspian coast and saline plains, forming a food base. Against the backdrop of climate change and freshwater shortages, their study is becoming particularly important for the restoration of degraded lands.
‘Türkmentelekom’ has implemented backup for virtual machines
13.01.2026The telecommunications company ‘Türkmentelekom’ has introduced a backup function for virtual machines. The new service allows users to save data and increase the fault tolerance of digital projects, according to the state news agency ‘Turkmenistan: Golden age’. Backup management is fully automated and available in your personal account at os.telecom.tm. In the ‘Machines’ section, users can create a backup copy of the selected virtual machine. The system also allows you to restore the current resource or deploy a new virtual machine based on the saved archive. To link a domain to the control panel, an official letter must be sent to the subscriber department on behalf of the hosting and domain owner. After confirmation of rights, the connection is made by technical specialists. ‘Türkmentelekom’ notes that the introduction of backups is aimed at improving the reliability of cloud services and protecting user data. The innovation has been implemented as part of the development of the company's telecommunications infrastructure and digital services.
Paryzdepe reveals the secrets of millennia: ancient artefacts of Turkmenistan
09.01.2026In the Ahal velayat, the results of the 2025 field season at the Paryzdepe site have been summarised. Archaeologists from the Academy of Sciences of Turkmenistan have discovered artefacts of exceptional historical value here, exploring cultural layers to a depth of nine metres, according to IIC. At the level of the 18th archaeological tier, layers from the Eneolithic period (5th-4th millennium BC) were identified, confirming that the foothills of the Kopetdag Mountains were one of the oldest centres of human civilisation with a developed culture and way of life. Among the finds, a ceramic vessel of the Anau culture with geometric ornamentation occupies a special place, impressing with its artistic perfection and preserving a connection with contemporary Turkmen art. A clay spindle whorl was also discovered, evidence of a developed weaving craft, complementing data on cattle breeding and textile production in the fifth millennium BC. Excavations at Paryzdepe continue, revealing new pages in the history of Turkmenistan. Each artefact helps to understand the formation of national identity and cultural heritage, and the results of the research will form the basis for new academic publications confirming the importance of Turkmenistan as the historical centre of the Great Silk Road.
New plant species added to Turkmenistan's flora register
07.01.2026The global botanical community has officially recognised a new plant species discovered in the Lesser Balkan and Karakum Desert regions. The species in question is Astragalus rustamovii. The description of the species has been published in the annual journal ‘Novosti Sistematiki Vysshikh Rastenii’ by the V.L. Komarov Botanical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, according to IIC. The new species is the result of many years of research by Turkmen botanist and systematist Alexander Pavlenko and Professor Alexei Laktionov of Astrakhan State University. The plant is endemic and does not occur in nature outside Turkmenistan. The species is named after geobotanist Inklab Rustamov, a corresponding member of the Academy of Sciences of Turkmenistan. This unusual plant was first recorded in 2016 during field research. To confirm its independent species status, scientists studied herbarium collections from leading scientific centres in Moscow, St. Petersburg, Tashkent, Berlin and Brno, including materials from the 19th century. Comparative analysis showed that Rustamov's astragalus differs in a number of stable morphological characteristics, including the ratio of leaf and flower stalk sizes, as well as the shape of the petals, which allows it to be distinguished from closely related species. The discovery confirms the high biological value of the foothills of the Lesser Balkan and Western Kopetdag. Rustamov's astragalus is included in the international flora register.
The new issue of ‘Arkadagly Ýaşlar’ is dedicated to the key events of December
06.01.2026The latest issue of the electronic magazine ‘Arkadagly Ýaşlar’, published by the Central Council of the Youth Organization of Turkmenistan named after Magtymguly, has been presented to readers. The issue focuses on key events in the country's social and political life in December 2025, reports TDH. The issue opens with an article entitled ‘Täze eser – ýaşlar üçin belent serpaý’ (A new work – a bright future for young people), dedicated to the release of a new book by the President of Turkmenistan, Serdar Berdimuhamedov, entitled ‘Türkmenistanyň Bitaraplygy – parahatçylygyň we ynanyşmagyň aýdyň ýoly’ (Neutrality of Turkmenistan – A Bright Way of Peace and Trust). The publication reveals its significance for young people and society as a whole. The issue also features materials on the International Forum for Peace and Trust, held in Ashgabat on the occasion of the 30th anniversary of Turkmenistan's Permanent Neutrality, the Ashgabat Declaration and broad international support for the country's peace initiatives. A separate section of the magazine is devoted to gender equality issues. The article ‘Gender deňliginiň bähbidine halkara dialog’ (International dialogue on gender equality) tells about the International Conference held in the ‘Awaza’ National Tourist Zone and the topical issues discussed there. The pride of Turkmen youth in the motto of the coming year is reflected in the article ‘Bedew batly, at-myratly şanly ýyl’ (A Glorious year with Purposeful Winged Horses). The significance of the extended meeting of the Cabinet of Ministers of Turkmenistan, as well as the meeting held at the Mekan Palace on the initiative of the Halk Maslahaty of Turkmenistan, is revealed in the publication ‘Parahatçylyk – ýaşaýşyň tugy’ (Peace is the banner of life). The topic of neutrality is developed in the article ‘Türkmenistanyň hemişelik Bitaraplygynyň hukuk esaslary’ (The Legal Foundations of Turkmenistan's Permanent Neutrality), which is devoted to its legal basis. The issue also includes materials and speeches by young activists who have been awarded high state honours. The issue concludes with the article ‘Şanly ýylda parlan ýyldyz’ (A Star That Shone in a Glorious Year), which presents information about the winner of the 2025 ‘Ýylyň parlak ýyldyzy’ (‘The Star of the Year’) competition.
Turkmenistan strengthens rational use of natural resources
05.01.2026Environmental safety is one of the key priorities of Turkmenistan's state policy. The country's legislation is aimed at protecting nature, preserving biodiversity and ensuring the rational use of natural resources, according to the news website Turkmenportal. Turkmenistan has developed a National Strategy to Combat Climate Change and a National Forest Programme, and has adopted laws on radiation and chemical safety, water, plant, flora and fauna protection, waste, protected areas, environmental auditing and information, as well as updated Forest and Water Codes. These measures strengthen the legal and organisational framework for nature conservation and promote the rational use of resources. The country actively cooperates with the UN and other international organisations, implementing dozens of programmes and projects in partnership with the Global Environment Facility, FAO, the UN Development Programme and the Regional Environmental Centre for Central Asia. Public organisations, including the Nature Conservation Society of Turkmenistan, conduct educational work and support state policy in the field of ecology. The main goal of the policy is to preserve natural resources, prevent their degradation and pollution, ensure the environmental safety of people and meet the needs of future generations. Economic reforms create conditions for solving long-term environmental problems and improving the quality of life of the population.
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