At the first session of the international forum, Deputy Minister of Finance and Economy of Turkmenistan Babanyyaz Yalakov stressed the need to expand cooperation in science, technology and innovation for the sustainable development of landlocked countries (LLDCs). This was reported by IIC Turkmenistan.

He recalled that 32 such countries, home to more than 570 million people, face specific geographical challenges, including high transport costs, dependence on transit countries and limited access to global markets. At the same time, Turkmenistan, according to him, has significant potential due to its geographical location, natural resources and active foreign policy.

Yalakov noted the importance of South-South cooperation based on the exchange of experience and technology between developing countries. Turkmenistan participates in such initiatives within the framework of the UN and the CIS, promoting scientific and technical programmes, including in the field of sustainable agriculture and rational water use.

Particular emphasis was placed on the introduction of innovations in the agricultural sector, including precision technologies and irrigation systems. According to the Deputy Minister, this is particularly relevant in the context of water scarcity. Turkmenistan is also actively developing partnerships with Uzbekistan and Kazakhstan in the field of renewable energy and ‘green’ technologies.

In conclusion, he highlighted the key priorities for LLDC: developing South-South cooperation, creating innovation hubs, digitalisation, supporting young people and start-ups, and establishing an appropriate regulatory framework.