On 5 August, within the framework of the Third United Nations Conference on Landlocked Developing Countries (LLDC 3) held in the ‘Avaza’ National Tourist Zone, the first high-level thematic round table on ‘Structural transformation, diversification, and science, technology and innovation (STI) as drivers of prosperity in landlocked developing countries (LLDCs).’ This was reported by the state news agency TDH.

The main topics were structural transformation, economic diversification and the role of science, technology and innovation in sustainable development.

The meeting, organised by the UN and the Government of Turkmenistan, was attended by representatives of participating countries and international organisations. Participants discussed the challenges faced by landlocked countries — isolation, transit barriers and remoteness from markets — and emphasised the importance of transitioning to more technology-driven and sustainable growth models.

Particular attention was paid to digitalisation and innovation as key tools for improving economic efficiency. Turkmenistan was cited as a successful example for its implementation of large-scale digital transformation programmes and the construction of the smart city of Arkadag.

The speakers emphasised the importance of international partnership, exchange of experience and support from global organisations. Special thanks were expressed to the Turkmen leadership for the high level of organisation of the conference and its contribution to promoting global dialogue on sustainable development issues.